Understanding Research: A Consumer's Guide -- Enhanced Pearson eText

Series
Pearson
Author
Vicki L. Plano Clark / John W. Creswell  
Publisher
Pearson
Cover
DVD
Edition
2
Language
English
Pub.-date
March 2014
ISBN13
9780133398908
ISBN
0133398900


Product detail

Product Price CHF Available  
9780133398908
Understanding Research: A Consumer's Guide -- Enhanced Pearson eText
58.30 not defined

Free evaluation copy for lecturers


Description

For courses in teacher education.

An introductory text designed for consumers of research
Understanding Research, 2nd Edition
can be used by anyone who uses the results and implications of research studies to enhance their knowledge and improve their practice. The focus is on guiding students toward a basic understanding of the research process, allowing them to develop the skills, knowledge, and strategies needed to read, interpret, and evaluate the quality of research reports. The text provides balanced coverage of quantitative, qualitative, and combined research approaches.

Extend learning beyond the classroom
Pearson eText is an easy-to-use digital textbook that students can purchase on their own or you can assign for your course. It lets students read, highlight, and take notes all in one place. The mobile app lets students learn on the go, offline or online. Creating a course allows you to schedule readings, view reading analytics, and share your own notes with students, motivating them to keep reading, and keep learning. Learn more about Pearson eText.

Features

Invigorate learning with the Enhanced Pearson eText
The Enhanced Pearson eText provides a rich, interactive learning environment designed to improve student mastery of content with the following multimedia features:

  • Practice reading research articles. Interactive Reading Research Articles exercises provide readers with practice identifying key parts of research articles like purpose statements, research questions, descriptions of methods, and conclusions. (See page 75 and 145 for examples.)
  • Practice understanding research articles. Interactive Understanding Research Articles exercises help readers not simply identify parts of articles but to use the concepts they have learned in the chapter to read articles with understanding. (See page 75 and 146 for examples.)
  • Practice evaluating research articles. Interactive Evaluating Research Articles exercises scaffold readers and provide them with the tools they need to really evaluate the quality of studies and the articles that summarize those studies. (See page 76 and 146 for examples.)
  • Check your understanding of chapter content. Interactive Self-Assessment Chapter Quizzes with feedback enable students to check how well they understand chapter content. (See page 62 for an example.)

Students can experience the advantages of the Enhanced Pearson eText along with all the benefits of print for 40% to 50% less than a print bound book! Instructors, visit pearsonhighered.com/etextbooks to register for your digital examination copy.

 

 Additional text features include:

  • Each chapter begins by discussing how to locate and identify in a research article the research concepts that are the focus of that chapter. (See page 54 for an example.)
  • In-text examples from recently published research articles illustrate main concepts. (See pages 88, 89, 122, and 193 for examples.)
  • Two annotated full-text research articles direct students to important characteristics of published articles.  (See pages 27-38 and pages 40-52.)
  • Six additional articles guide students to read for specific elements of the research report and to provide their own annotations. (See pages 98-117 and 148-160 for examples.)
  • Here’s a Tip!  offers practical advice for applying chapter concepts when students read published studies.  (See pages 56, 73, and 81 for examples.)
  • Chapters include specific evaluative criteria and a rating scale that students can use to evaluate a study. (See pages 71-73 for examples.)

  

 

New to this Edition

Invigorate learning with the Enhanced Pearson eText
The Enhanced Pearson eText provides a rich, interactive learning environment designed to improve student mastery of content with the following multimedia features:

  • Practice reading research articles. Interactive Reading Research Articles exercises provide readers with practice identifying key parts of research articles like purpose statements, research questions, descriptions of methods, and conclusions. (See page 75 and 145 for examples.)
  • Practice understanding research articles. Interactive Understanding Research Articles exercises help readers not simply identify parts of articles but to use the concepts they have learned in the chapter to read articles with understanding. (See page 75 and 146 for examples.)
  • Practice evaluating research articles. Interactive Evaluating Research Articles exercises scaffold readers and provide them with the tools they need to really evaluate the quality of studies and the articles that summarize those studies. (See page 76 and 146 for examples.)
  • Check your understanding of chapter content. Interactive Self-Assessment Chapter Quizzes with feedback enable students to check how well they understand chapter content. (See page 62 for an example.)

Students can experience the advantages of the Enhanced Pearson eText along with all the benefits of print for 40% to 50% less than a print bound book! Instructors, visit pearsonhighered.com/etextbooks to register for your digital examination copy.

 

Key content changes include:

  • Enhanced focus on reading research --  The text guides students through the process of identifying, understanding, and evaluating the key elements of research articles. See Chapter 11 for an example, specifically pages 353-355.
  • Advanced considerations for evaluating research --  Chapters 3-14 include tables of criteria for evaluating the targeted part of an article and provide indicators of quality for each criterion. See Table 7.2 on page 249 for an example. Chapters also include a rating scale that students can use to apply the criteria to research reports. See Figure 7.4 on page 250 for an example.
  • New full-text articles that apply the book’s content --  Eight new full-text articles provide real-world examples of research reports.  Two of the articles include annotations to help students locate key ideas; students are guided through annotation of the others. See the quantitative Bullying-Intervention Study on pages 97-117 and the qualitative Adolescent-Homelessness Study on pages 147-160.
  • More coverage of higher-level research approaches --  The text includes tables that summarize a wide array of research designs (see Table 9.1 on page 289) and high-level statistical approaches (see Table 8.2 on page 266).
  • M ore examples that represent diverse disciplines --  In-text examples and the references include current examples of published research from a variety of disciplines. See page 87 for examples.
  • Improved pedagogical features in the presentation of the content --  Each chapter begins with learning outcomes that point out what students should be able to do as critical consumers of research.  End-of-chapter reviews point students to the textual material that would help them achieve e

Table of Contents

Table of Contents

PART One: An Introduction to Understanding Research

  • CHAPTER 1: The Process of Research: Learning How Research Is Conducted and Reported
    • HOW DO YOU IDENTIFY REPORTS OF RESEARCH?
    • WHY DO YOU NEED TO READ RESEARCH REPORTS?
    • WHERE DO YOU FIND REPORTS OF RESEARCH?
    • WHAT STEPS DO RESEARCHERS TAKE WHEN CONDUCTING THEIR STUDIES?
    • HOW DO YOU IDENTIFY THE STEPS OF THE RESEARCH PROCESS WITHIN THE MAJOR SECTIONS OF A RESEARCH ARTICLE?
    • LET’S APPLY THE RESEARCH PROCESS TO READING ACTUAL STUDIES
    • AN EXAMPLE OF QUANTITATIVE RESEARCH: THE PHYSICAL-ACTIVITY-IN—MIDDLE-SCHOOLS STUDY
    • AN EXAMPLE OF QUALITATIVE RESEARCH: THE PHYSICAL-ACTIVITY-AT-DAYCARE STUDY
  • CHAPTER 2: Quantitative and Qualitative Research: Understanding Different Types of Study Reports
    • HOW DO YOU IDENTIFY QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE RESEARCH STUDIES?
    • HOW DO YOU EVALUATE QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE STUDIES?

PART Two: Understanding the Introductions to Research Reports

  • CHAPTER 3: The Statement of the Problem: Identifying Why a Study Is Important
    • HOW DO YOU IDENTIFY THE STATEMENT OF THE PROBLEM IN A RESEARCH STUDY?
    • WHY DO RESEARCHERS NEED TO STUDY RESEARCH PROBLEMS?
    • HOW DO YOU DISTINGUISH BETWEEN THE TYPES OF RESEARCH PROBLEMS FOUND IN QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE STUDIES?
    • HOW DO YOU UNDERSTAND THE ELEMENTS OF A STUDY’S STATEMENT OF THE PROBLEM?
    • HOW DO YOU EVALUATE THE STATEMENT OF THE PROBLEM IN A RESEARCH STUDY?
    • AN EXAMPLE OF QUANTITATIVE RESEARCH: THE BULLYING-INTERVENTION STUDY
  • CHAPTER 4: The Literature Review: Examining the Background for a Study
    • HOW DO YOU IDENTIFY THE LITERATURE REVIEW IN A RESEARCH STUDY?
    • HOW DO RESEARCHERS USE LITERATURE IN THEIR STUDIES?
    • HOW DOES THE USE OF LITERATURE DIFFER IN QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE STUDIES?
    • WHAT ARE THE STEPS THAT YOU CAN USE TO REVIEW THE LITERATURE?
    • HOW DO YOU SYNTHESIZE LITERATURE AND WRITE A LITERATURE REVIEW?
    • HOW DO YOU EVALUATE A LITERATURE REVIEW IN A RESEARCH STUDY?
    • AN EXAMPLE OF QUALITATIVE RESEARCH: THE ADOLESCENT-HOMELESSNESS STUDY
  • CHAPTER 5: Purpose Statements, Research Questions, and Hypotheses: Identifying the Intent of a Study
    • HOW DO YOU IDENTIFY THE PURPOSE IN A RESEARCH STUDY?
    • HOW DOES THE RESEARCH PURPOSE DIFFER IN QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE STUDIES?
    • HOW DO YOU IDENTIFY VARIABLES IN QUANTITATIVE RESEARCH?
    • HOW DO YOU UNDERSTAND PURPOSE STATEMENTS, RESEARCH QUESTIONS, AND HYPOTHESES IN QUANTITATIVE RESEARCH?
    • HOW DO YOU IDENTIFY A CENTRAL PHENOMENON IN QUALITATIVE RESEARCH?
    • HOW DO YOU UNDERSTAND PURPOSE STATEMENTS AND RESEARCH QUESTIONS IN QUALITATIVE RESEARCH?
    • HOW DO YOU EVALUATE THE PURPOSE IN A RESEARCH STUDY?

PART Three: Understanding the Method Sections and Results Sections of Quantitative Research Reports

  • CHAPTER 6: Quantitative Research Designs: Recognizing the Overall Plan for a Study
    • HOW DO YOU IDENTIFY THE RESEARCH DESIGN IN A QUANTITATIVE STUDY?
    • WHAT CHARACTERISTICS DISTINGUISH THE DIFFERENT QUANTITATIVE
    • RESEARCH DESIGNS?
    • HOW DO YOU UNDERSTAND FIVE COMMON QUANTITATIVE RESEARCH DESIGNS?
    • HOW DO YOU RECOGNIZE THE RESEARCH DESIGN IN A QUANTITATIVE RESEARCH REPORT?
    • HOW DO YOU EVALUATE THE RESEARCH DESIGN IN A QUANTITATIVE STUDY?
    • AN EXAMPLE OF QUANTITATIVE RESEARCH: THE EARLY-INTERVENTION-OUTCOMES STUDY
  • CHAPTER 7: Participants and Data Collection: Identifying How Quantitative Information Is Gathered
    • HOW DO YOU IDENTIFY THE PARTICIPANTS AND DATA COLLECTION IN A QUANTITATIVE STUDY?
    • HOW DO YOU UNDERSTAND THE SELECTION OF SITES AND PARTICIPANTS IN A QUANTITATIVE STUDY?
    • HOW DO YOU UNDERSTAND THE INSTRUMENTS USED TO GATHER QUANTITATIVE DATA IN A STUDY?
    • HOW DO YOU UNDERSTAND THE PROCEDURES THAT RESEARCHERS USE WHEN COLLECTING QUANTITATIVE DATA?
    • HOW DO YOU EVALUATE THE PARTICIPANTS AND DATA COLLECTION IN A QUANTITATIVE STUDY?
  • CHAPTER 8: Data Analysis and Results: Examining What Was Found in a Quantitative Study
    • HOW DO YOU IDENTIFY THE QUANTITATIVE DATA ANALYSIS AND RESULTS IN A QUANTITATIVE STUDY?
    • HOW DO YOU UNDERSTAND A STUDY’S QUANTITATIVE DATA ANALYSIS?
    • HOW DO YOU UNDERSTAND THE RESULTS IN A QUANTITATIVE STUDY?
    • HOW DO YOU EVALUATE THE DATA ANALYSIS AND RESULTS IN A QUANTITATIVE STUDY?

PART Four: Understanding the Method Sections and Results Sections of Qualitative Research Reports

  • CHAPTER 9: Qualitative Research Designs: Recognizing the Overall Plan for a Study
    • HOW DO YOU IDENTIFY THE RESEARCH DESIGN IN A QUALITATIVE STUDY?
    • WHAT CHARACTERISTICS DISTINGUISH THE DIFFERENT QUALITATIVE RESEARCH DESIGNS?
    • HOW DO YOU UNDERSTAND FOUR COMMON QUALITATIVE RESEARCH DESIGNS?
    • HOW DO YOU RECOGNIZE THE RESEARCH DESIGN IN A QUALITATIVE RESEARCH REPORT?
    • HOW DO YOU EVALUATE THE RESEARCH DESIGN IN A QUALITATIVE STUDY?
    • AN EXAMPLE OF QUALITATIVE RESEARCH: THE ADOPTION-OF-PEDAGOGICAL-TOOLS STUDY
  • CHAPTER 10: Participants and Data Collection: Identifying How Qualitative Information Is Gathered
    • HOW DO YOU IDENTIFY THE PARTICIPANTS AND DATA COLLECTION IN A QUALITATIVE STUDY?
    • HOW DO YOU UNDERSTAND THE SELECTION OF SITES AND PARTICIPANTS IN A QUALITATIVE STUDY?
    • WHAT TYPES OF QUALITATIVE DATA DO RESEARCHERS COLLECT?
    • HOW DO YOU UNDERSTAND THE COMMON QUALITATIVE DATA-COLLECTION PROCEDURES?
    • HOW DO YOU UNDERSTAND THE ISSUES THAT ARE REPORTED ABOUT QUALITATIVE DATA COLLECTION?
    • HOW DO YOU EVALUATE THE PARTICIPANTS AND DATA COLLECTION IN A QUALITATIVE STUDY?
  • CHAPTER 11: Data Analysis and Findings: Examining What Was Found in a Qualitative Study
    • HOW DO YOU IDENTIFY THE QUALITATIVE DATA ANALYSIS AND FINDINGS IN A QUALITATIVE STUDY?
    • HOW DO YOU UNDERSTAND A STUDY’S QUALITATIVE DATA ANALYSIS?
    • HOW DO YOU UNDERSTAND THE FINDINGS IN A QUALITATIVE STUDY?
    • HOW DO YOU EVALUATE THE DATA ANALYSIS AND FINDINGS IN A QUALITATIVE STUDY?

PART Five: Understanding Reports That Combine Quantitative and Qualitative Research

  • CHAPTER 12: Mixed Methods Research: Studies That Mix Quantitative and Qualitative Research
    • HOW DO YOU IDENTIFY THAT A STUDY USED MIXED METHODS RESEARCH?
    • WHEN IS IT APPROPRIATE FOR RESEARCHERS TO HAVE USED MIXED METHODS RESEARCH IN THEIR STUDIES?
    • WHAT CHARACTERISTICS DISTINGUISH THE DIFFERENT MIXED METHODS DESIGNS?
    • HOW DO YOU UNDERSTAND THE COMMON MIXED METHODS RESEARCH DESIGNS?
    • HOW DO YOU EVALUATE A MIXED METHODS RESEARCH STUDY?
    • AN EXAMPLE OF MIXED METHODS RESEARCH: THE MIXED METHODS STUDENT NOTE TAKING STUDY
  • CHAPTER 13: Action Research Designs: Research for Solving Practical Problems
    • HOW DO YOU IDENTIFY THAT A STUDY USED ACTION RESEARCH?
    • HOW DO YOU UNDERSTAND ACTION RESEARCH DESIGNS?
    • HOW DO YOU PLAN YOUR OWN ACTION RESEARCH STUDY?
    • HOW DO YOU EVALUATE AN ACTION RESEARCH STUDY?
    • AN EXAMPLE OF ACTION RESEARCH: THE LEARNING-BY-TALKING ACTION RESEARCH STUDY

PART Six: Understanding the Final Sections of Research Reports

  • CHAPTER 14: Conclusions: Identifying the Interpretations and Implications of a Study
    • HOW DO YOU IDENTIFY THE CONCLUSIONS AND SUPPORTING INFORMATION IN A STUDY REPORT?
    • HOW DO YOU UNDERSTAND THE ELEMENTS DISCUSSED IN A STUDY’S CONCLUSION SECTION?
    • HOW ARE CONCLUSIONS SIMILAR AND DIFFERENT AMONG THE DIFFERENT RESEARCH APPROACHES?
    • WHAT INFORMATION IS INCLUDED IN THE BACK MATTER OF A RESEARCH REPORT?
    • HOW DO YOU EVALUATE THE CONCLUSIONS AND BACK MATTER OF A RESEARCH REPORT?

Appendix A-Suggested Answers to Short-Answer Questions from the Practicing Your Skills Activities

Appendix B-Example of a Paper Written in the APA Style

Glossary

References

Name Index

Subject Index

Back Cover

From reviews of the book:

 

'The structure of the book is great.  [The authors use] language that helps the reader become engaged and invites them to start applying what they have learned to their situation immediately.  The examples of the journal articles with the notations are very helpful and we use these for discussion in the class quite a bit.  I also like the 'reviewing what we’ve learned' and 'practicing your skills' at the end of the chapter.  I much prefer the consumer approach of this text over others on the market.'

    -- Candyce Reynolds, Portland State University

 

'Understanding Research is true to its name; it is much more user friendly, it explains WHAT research IS.  It does an EXCELLENT job of covering all of the material I currently cover. [The authors] (fortunately) force me to provide a balanced, comparative description of both [quantitative and qualitative] research. . . . I find the writing style to be clear, interesting and engaging. ' 

    -- Carol A. Friesen, Ball State University

 

 

 

 

Author

Vicki L. Plano Clark is an Assistant Professor in Educational Studies in the College of Education, Criminal Justice, and Human Services at the University of Cincinnati. She teaches research methods courses, including foundations of research, qualitative research, and mixed methods research. Prior to joining the University of Cincinnati, she spent 19 years at the University of Nebraska-Lincoln (UNL), where she first focused on physics education as Laboratory Manager in the Department of Physics and Astronomy and then switched to a focus on research methodology, ultimately serving as the Director of the Office of Qualitative and Mixed Methods Research in the Department of Educational Psychology. Dr. Plano Clark has authored and co-authored over 40 articles, chapters, and books.

John W. Creswell is a Professor of Educational Psychology at the University of Nebraska-Lincoln. He held the Clifton Institute Endowed Professor Chair for five years, and for the last five years he has served as a co-director at the Office of Qualitative and Mixed Methods Research. He has held positions as Senior Fulbright Scholar (South Africa, 2008, and Thailand, 2012), as a consultant in the health services research area for the Veterans Administration, as Visiting Professor at Harvard's School of Public Health, and as Adjunct Professor of Family Medicine at the University of Michigan, among others. In addition to his teaching, he has authored numerous articles and books on mixed methods research, qualitative methodology, and general research design, and was the founding Co-Editor for the Journal of Mixed Methods Research. In 2014, Dr. Creswell will be awarded an honorary doctorate from the University of Pretoria in South Africa.

Reader Review(s)

"Understanding Research is true to its name; it is much more user friendly, it explains WHAT research IS.  It does an EXCELLENT job of covering all of the material I currently cover.  I am not a huge fan of qualitative research, but you (fortunately) force me to provide a balanced, comparative description of both kinds of research...  I find the writing style to be clear, interesting and engaging. "  -- Carol A. Friesen, Ball State University

 

"The structure of the book is great.  The clear learning objectives at the beginning of each chapter is helpful and the graphics throughout and the connections between them add consistency and further add to understanding for the students.  I like the checking in on learning in the middle of the text and the little sidebars that help them apply their learning...[The authors use] language that helps the reader become engaged and invites them to start applying what they have learned to their situation immediately.  The examples of the journal articles with the notations is very helpful and we use these for discussion in the class quite a bit... I also like the reviewing what we’ve learned and practicing your skills at the end of the chapter.  I much prefer the consumer approach of this text over others on the market." -- Candyce Reynolds, Portland State University

 

"We adopted this text because all of the manuscripts used as examples are from the field of education.  Therefore, as students learn about the research construct being taught, they are better able to understand how the research construct works within educational contexts." -- Colleen Swain, University of Florida