THINK Sociology

Series
Pearson
Author
John D. Carl  
Publisher
Pearson
Cover
Softcover
Edition
2
Language
English
Total pages
368
Pub.-date
September 2010
ISBN13
9780205777181
ISBN
020577718X
Related Titles



Description

THINK Currency. THINK Relevancy. THINK Sociology.

 

With an engaging visual design, 15 page chapters, and readings from popular trade titles, THINK Sociology is the introductory Sociology text your students will read.

 

THINK Sociology is informed with the latest research and the most contemporary examples, allowing you to bring current events directly into your classroom with little additional work.

 

An engaging visual design developed with the benefit of extensive student feedback will appeal to your students and deliver the core concepts of Sociology in a way that they can actually understand.

 

The groundbreaking instructor supplements package will help you bring the core concepts of Sociology to life, without burdening your students with heavy, too dense and too expensive learning solutions. 

 

Thinkspot, the text’s open access website, provides students with a large resource of tools to help them achieve a better grade.

Features

  • Engaging visual design - designed for today's students - clean, open, full- color design with exciting infographics and minimal boxes
  • Create a Custom Text: For enrollments of at least 25, create your own textbook by combining chapters from best-selling Pearson textbooks and/or reading selections in the sequence you want.  To begin building your custom text, visit www.pearsoncustomlibrary.com. You may also work with a dedicated Pearson Custom editor to create your ideal text—publishing your own original content or mixing and matching Pearson content. Contact your Pearson Publisher’s Representative to get started.

  • 17 chapters - Informed by the latest research and the most current events
  • Chapter length – average 15 page chapter length
  • Value-Priced - less than half the costs of most introductory Sociology textbooks 
  • Current and relevant readings - excerpts from popular trade books, many of which are available for packaging for little additional cost, allow you to introduce students to primary source material at a depth you desire. Instructors can also package Penguin Publisher titles with Think Sociology at heavily discounted rates. See below for a list of recommended titles.  
  • TheThinkSpot - www.thethinkspot.com. An open-access website with chapter-by-chapter quizzes, chapter-by-chapter study cards, and flashcards. Also includes a Sociology blog written by a sociology professor.
  • Audio version - downloadable individual audio chapters containing entire chapter. Ideal for students when they are commuting, working out, etc.
  • Chapter Organization – Every chapter follows a 3 step process:

    1.      Comprehend the topic

    2.      Frame the topic with theory

    3.      Move from classroom to community

  • Theory Wheel - every chapter has a theory info-graphic, which is a picture/ graphic that visually discusses the three main sociological paradigms. 
  • Community Learning Activities - Allows your students to act and think like a sociologist, with no additional work for you.
  • Global Comparisons — International comparisons are found throughout the text. There is also a “Going Global” box in every chapter that looks at specific issues closely.
  • Making Connections — this text focuses on help students make connections with sociology, their world, and their community. “Making Connections” boxes look at media issues or other “hot topic” issues and illuminates with a sociological understanding. 'Thinking Sociologically' boxes help students apply sociology to the world around them.


Penguin Books - available at a significant discount. Chapter openers come from popular trade press books and articles. Some of these trade books are from Penguin. Here is the list:

    • Elliot Liebow, Tell Them Who I Am: The Lives of Homeless Women (New York: Penguin Books, 1995)
    • Neil Postman, Amusing Ourselves to Death: Public Discourse in the Age of Show Business (New York: Penguin Books, 2005)
    • Jared Diamond, Collapse: How Societies Choose to Fail or Succeed (New York: Viking Press, 2005)
    • Joseph L. Graves, The Race Myth: Why We Pretend Race Exists in America (New York: Penguin, 2004)
    • Michael Pollan, The Omnivore’s Dilemma: A Natural History of Four Meals (New York: Penguin Press, 2006)
    • Jeffrey Reiman, The Rich Get Richer and the Poor Get Prison: Ideology, Class, and Criminal Justice (Boston: Pearson Education, 2007)
    • Jeffrey D. Sachs, Common Wealth: Economics for a Crowded Planet (New York: Penguin Press, 2008)

New to this Edition

IN THIS SECTION: 

1. OVERALL CHANGES

2. CHAPTER-BY-CHAPTER CHANGES

 

OVERALL CHANGES

  • Updated references and data throughout, e.g. 2010 Census Data
  • New photos and captions that highlight and illustrate text content in a more effective way; adds to overall engaging visual design of the book
  • Throughout the text, data has been updated and references to newly-published articles and books are included to make the book up-to-the minute timely.  Whenever possible, everything has been updated to reflect the most current information on an individual topic.

 

CHAPTER-BY-CHAPTER CHANGES

 

In addition to the updating and incorporation of new research, here are some of the highlights of individual chapters:

Chapter 1. Sociology: An Introduction to the Foundations of Sociology

·         New section on “Emerging Paradigms” to include Feminist Theory, Exchange Theory, and Environmental Theory

 


Chapter 2. Sociological Research: How Do We Learn about Society?

·         Revised “Go Global” box to focus on “International Voting Statistics”

·         New table on statistics from US CDC on Fertility Trends in US


Chapter 3. Culture: A Framework for the Individual

·         Coverage of symbols revised to include swastikas with various connotations

·         New data on racism in the US


Chapter 4. Social Structure and Interaction: Micro and Macro Orientations

·         New data/research on hierarchical status

·         Revised coverage of Symbolic Interactionism

·         Revised coverage of Conflict Theory


Chapter 5. Socialization: The Process of Fitting into Society

·         Revised opening book:  “Consuming Kids” by Susan Linn

·         Revised introductory text

·         Revised Classroom to Community feature


Chapter 6. Groups and Societies: Understanding our Environment

·         Revised coverage of special groups

·         Revised coverage of decision making


Chapter 7. Social Class in the United States: Stratification in a Modern Society

·         New pie chart on income distribution

·         New information on poverty and the “near poor”

·         Revised “Think Sociologically” feature

·         New information on mobility

·         Revised Social Policy feature:  Taxes and Social Insurance

 

Chapter 8. Global Stratification: Wealth and Poverty in the World

·         New opening book:  “The Bottom Billion” by Paul Collier

·         Revised introduction to reflect new opening book content

·         New material on poverty and hunger

·         New chart on Poverty Rates on 10 Developed Countries

·         Revised information on Quality of Life


Chapter 9. Population and Environmental Impact: How Do Societies Deal with Growing Numbers?

·         Revised table of Birth Rate, Death Rate, and Rate of Natural Increase for 10 Largest Countries

·         Make Connections box revised to include Gulf of Mexico oil spill

·         Think Sociologically featured revised to focus on “Climate Change”


Chapter 10. Race and Ethnic Stratification: Is it a Question of Color?

·         Race infographic updated and revised

·         Revised “Make Connections” box


Chapter 11. Gender Stratification: The Social Side of Sex

·         New opening book:  “Guyland” by Michael Kimmel

·         Revised content on Gender Construction

·         New Census data throughout

·         Revised content in “Make Connections” box


Chapter 12. Aging and Health: The Graying of Society

·         New information on the elderly in the US

·         New content in the Think Sociologically feature on Health Care Reform


Chapter 13. Crime and the Legal System: How Do Societies Respond to Crime and Deviance?

·         Revised table on crime statistics/international perspective on crime statistics

 

Chapter 14. Marriage and Family: How Do Societies Perpetuate Themselves?

·         New content on empty nesters/international perspective on empty nesters


Chapter 15. Education and Religion: How Do Societies Pass on Information?

·         New content in revised “Make Connections” box

·         Content from Barbara Ehrenreich’s “Bright-Sided” re:  Christianity


Chapter 16. Economy and Politics: How Do Societies Support and Govern Themselves?

·         Revised “Make Connections” box, focus on Tea Party

·         New content on campaign funding

·         New content on conditions at Walter Reed Hospital


Chapter 17. Social Movements, Collective Behavior, and Social Change: How Do Societies Change?

·         New Opening Book:  “Flavor of the Month” by Joel Best

·         New introductory text

·         Revised content on Social Policy

·         New content on CAFÉ standards for cars

 

Table of Contents

IN THIS SECTION:

1. BRIEF

2. COMPREHENSIVE

 

 

BRIEF TABLE OF CONTENTS:

Chapter 1. Sociology: An Introduction to the Foundations of Sociology
Chapter 2. Sociological Research: How Do We Learn about Society?
Chapter 3. Culture: A Framework for the Individual
Chapter 4. Social Structure and Interaction: Micro and Macro Orientations
Chapter 5. Socialization: The Process of Fitting into Society
Chapter 6. Groups and Societies: Understanding our Environment
Chapter 7. Social Class in the United States: Stratification in a Modern Society

Chapter 8. Global Stratification: Wealth and Poverty in the World
Chapter 9. Population and Environmental Impact: How Do Societies Deal with Growing Numbers?
Chapter 10. Race and Ethnic Stratification: Is it a Question of Color?
Chapter 11. Gender Stratification: The Social Side of Sex
Chapter 12. Aging and Health: The Graying of Society
Chapter 13. Crime and the Legal System: How Do Societies Respond to Crime and Deviance?

Chapter 14. Marriage and Family: How Do Societies Perpetuate Themselves?
Chapter 15. Education and Religion: How Do Societies Pass on Information?
Chapter 16. Economy and Politics: How Do Societies Support and Govern Themselves?
Chapter 17. Social Movements, Collective Behavior, and Social Change: How Do Societies Change?

 

 

COMPREHENSIVE TABLE OF CONTENTS:

(Each chapter has 3 sections: Get the Topic, Think Sociologically, and Discover Sociology in Action)

 

Chapter 1: Sociology: An Introduction to the Foundations of Sociology

            Sociology Defined

            Developing a Sociological Imagination

            Emile Durkheim's Theory on Suicide

            The Functionalist's Worldview

            Functionalism in the United States

            The Conflict Theorist's Worldview

            The Symbolic Interactionist's Worldview

            The Three Paradigms: How are They Interrelated?

            Getting Involved in Sociology-- Community Learning

 

Chapter 2: Sociological Research: How Do We Learn About Society?

            Objectivity

            Variables

            Cause and Correlation

            Scientific Method: What Are the Six Stephs of Social Research?

            Quantitative and Qualitative Methods

            Triangulation

            Research Methods and the Three Paradigms

            Social Policy and Statistics

            Community Learning-- Needs Assessments

 

Chapter 3: Culture: A Framework for the Individual

            Material Culture

            Nonmaterial Culture

            Additional Values

            Norms and Sanctions

            The Study of Culture

            Symbolic Interactionism-- A Crisis of Values

            Functionalism-- Communitarianism

            Conflict Theory-- The McDonaldization of the United States

            Social Policy: Multiculturalism and Assimilation

 

Chapter 4: Social Structure and Interaction: Micro and Macro Orientations

            Macrosociology and Microsociology

            Micro Orientations: Social Interactions

            An Example of Symbolic Interactionism: The Thomas Theorem and the Social Creation of Reality

            An Example of Functionalism: Study Essential Features of Functional Social Structures

            An Example of Conflict Theory: Deliberate Efforts to Weaken the Structure and Culture of Native Americans

            Social Policy -- The Perry Preschool Project

 

Chapter 5: Socialization: The Process of Fitting into Society

            The Nature vs. Nurture Debate -- What Makes Us Who We Are?

            Theorists on Socialization

            Agents of Socialization

            Can We Be 'Resocialized'? Experiencing the Total Institution

            Symbolic Interactionism and Resocialization

            Functionalism

            Conflict Theory -- What Forces Socialize Us?

            Applying Sociological Thinking in the World, Social Policy, and Title IX

 

Chapter 6: Groups and Societies: Understanding Our Environment

            Formal Organizations

            Functionalism and Leadership

            Conflict Theory -- Marx, Bureaucracy, and Democratic Organizations

            Symbolic Interactionism -- Creating a Just and Democratic Workplace

            Adult Civic Engagement and Childhood Activities

            Leading Groups

 

Chapter 7: Social Class in the United States: Stratification in a Modern Society

            How Does the United States Define Poverty?

            Social Mobility

            Functionalism

            Conflict Theory 

            Symbolic Interactionism

            Social Policy: Welfare for the Poor

            Social Policy: Minimum Wage

 

Chapter 8: Global Stratification: Wealth and Poverty in the World

            Global Stratification

            Social Systems

            Global Stratification: No Longer a Third World

            Functionalism

            Conflict Theory

            Symbolic Interactionism

            Social Policy: Foreign Aid

 

Chapter 9: Population and Environmental Impact: How Do Societies Deal with Growing Numbers?

            Population by the Numbers

            Malthusian Theory

            Demographic Transition Theory

            Issues Associated with Population Growth

            Human Exemptionism

            Environmental Sociology

            Population Control Programs

 

Chapter 10: Race and Ethnic Stratification: Is It a Question of Color?

            Census Definitions

            Racial Stratification in the United States

            Symbolic Interactionism: Color-Blind Racism

            Affirmative Action

 

Chapter 11: Gender Stratification: The Social Side of Sex

            Gender vs. Sex

            Patriarchy and Sexism

            Gender Roles

            Gender and Inequality

            Feminism

            Feminist Theory

            Functionalism

            Conflict Theory

            Symbolic Interactionism

 

Chapter 12: Aging and Health: The Graying of Society

            Health Defined

            Health in the United States: Living off the Fat of the Land

            Health Care

            Aging: The Graying of the United States

            Functionism -- Disengaging from Society

            Symbolic Interactionism -- Living an Active Lifestyle

            Conflict Theory -- Aging and Inequality

            Social Security and Medicare

 

Chapter 13: Crime and the Legal System: How Do Societies Respond to Crime and Deviance?

            Deviance vs. Crime

            Historical Roots of Deviance and Crime Theories

            Functional Explanations of Crime and Deviance

            Social Interaction Theories

            Symbolic Interaction Theories

            Symbolic Interactionist Theory

            Social Conflict Theory

            General Theories of Crime Causation

            Crime Control: The Criminal Justice System

 

Chapter 14: Marriage and Family: How Do Societies Perpetuate Themselves?

            Marriage and Family

            Symbolic Interactionism

            Conflict Theory

            Functionalism

            Gay Marriage vs. Civil Unions vs. Nothing

 

Chapter 15: Education and Religion: How Do Societies Pass on Information?

            Education in Society

            Religion

            Symbolic Interactionism

            Functionalism

            Conflict Theory

            Improving Education with School Vouchers

 

Chapter 16: Economy and Politics: How Do Societies Support and Govern Themselves?

            Economic Systems

            Global Economy

            Political Systems

            Types of Government

            Politics in the United States

            The Nature of Power

            Lack of ASsistance for Veterans

 

Chapter 17: Social Movements, Collective Behavior, and Social Change: How Do Societies Change?

            Shifts in Society

            Shifts in Society

            Resistance to Change

            Conflict Theory

            Functionalism

            Symbolic Interactionism

 

Acknowledgements

About the Author

Glossary

Endnotes

Photo Credits

Index

Author

John Carl's interest in sociology grew from his interests and job experiences after college, which included working in hospitals, schools, churches and prisons. John reflects, “In these many diverse encounters I continued to notice how often the structures of society often did not support the change so desperately sought after by the individual.  I began to reflect on my sociology courses from my undergraduate work and decided to return to graduate school to study sociology.”

 

Returning to graduate school at the University of Oklahoma, he became passionate about the study of Criminology and Stratification completing his Ph.D. while teaching full time at Rose State College.  John says, “I found that every part of my life to this point, fit perfectly with the study of sociology.  It is a diverse and exciting field that helps a person understand their world.”

 

Today, teaching remains his primary focus. John Carl has excelled in the classroom, winning awards for his teaching and working to build and improve the sociology program at Rose State.  “I teach the introductory class every semester because I believe it is the most important course in any department.  It is where students get the foundation they need for their continued study of sociology.  In these classes, my goal is simple.  To teach students to think sociologically so that they can consider any new event in the light of that thought.” 

 

When asked why he wrote Think Sociology, the answer was simple: “This book is truly a labor of love for me.  I wanted to write a book that is filled with examples used in the classroom and written in a language that students can understand without compromising the core concepts of sociology.'

 

John lives in Oklahoma with his family, wife Keven, and daughters Sara and Caroline.  In his free time, John plays golf, gardens, throws pottery, and plays his guitar.  He continues to move from the classroom to community by being active in non-profit leadership in his home community and providing training to non-profit boards so they may better achieve their goals.  John suggests, “It is all part of sociology, not only to understand the world in which we live, but to take that understanding from the classroom and use it to improve the community.”

Reader Review(s)

Thank you to the following reviewers:

 

Rick Herbert                 South Plains College

Patricia O'Brien              Elgin Community College

Pamperin Bruce             University of Wisconsin-Stout

Tara Shaw                    University of Oklahoma

Elizabeth Jenner            Gustavus Adolphus College

Mark Miller                    East Texas Baptist University

Sheli Bernstein-Goff       West Liberty University

Amanda White              St. Louis Community College at Meramec

Donna Sullivan              Marshall University

Shannon Carter             University of Central Florida

Tammy Jolley                University of Arkansas Community College at BAtesville

Soheyl Amini                 Salve Regina University

Shirley Keeton               American University of Afghanistan

Erica Hunter                  University at Albany

Kwaku Obosu-Mensah   Lorain County Community College

paul rhoads                  Williams Baptist College

Catherine Duncan          Pueblo Community College

Mona Scott                    Mesa Community College

Lois Easterday               Onondaga Community College

Marta Henriksen            Central New Mexico Community College

Claudette Jackson          McLennan Community College

Amanda Miller                University of Central Oklahoma

Mitchell Mackinem          Claflin University

Connie Zirkle                 Marshall University

Olga Rowe                     Oregon State University

Michael O'Connor            Hawkeye Community College

Norma Lythcott                Chattahoochee Technical College

Sarah Allred                    Berry Collge
Elizabeth Mansley            Delaware State University

Richard Miller                  Missouri Southern State University

Sue Greer-Pitt                  Southeast Kentucky Community and Technical College

Leslie Elrod                      University of Cincinnati Raymond Walters College

Stuart Shafer                   Johnson County Community College

Laura Scott                      Pierce College

Maria Flynn                      Ocean County College

Dana Mayhew                   Bristol Community College

Lorna Zukas                     National University

Xiaoshuo Hou                   University of Massachusetts Amherst

Kyra Greene                      San Diego State University

Rose De Luca                    Emmanuel College

Brooke Strahn-Koller           Kirkwood Community College

Harry Mersmann                 San Joaquin Delta College

Kayleen Oka                      Seattle Central Community College

Bobbie Brannon                 Catawba Valley Community College

Rebecca Plante                   Ithaca College

Rondell Merrill                    Oakton Community College

Nancy Reeves                   Gloucester County College

Gail Stewart                       Pierce College Puyallup

Judith Rozarie                   Gibbs College

Maxine Elmont                  MassBay Community College

Alan Young                       Southern Nazarene University

 


Instructor Resources